Tucson, Arizona

July


  

 Plant of the Month (July)

The Plant of the Month for July is Red bird of paradise, Caesalpinia pulcherrima It's in full splendor during July, and the spectacular, brilliant red and yellow flowers of this plant can dominate a garden scene. Lush, fernlike leaves provide a luxuriant tropical effect from spring until the arrival of cold temperatures, when plants go dormant and drop their leaves. Due to their deciduous nature, it is best to use them as a background with an evergreen shrub such as Cassia species in the foreground. Red bird of paradise is a favorite in low-elevation and medium elevation deserts and other hot areas, blooming profusely even in the heat.

Plants grow up to 8 to 10 feet high with an equal spread, but can remain much smaller with irregular water and in difficult soils. Locate them in full sun. Hardy to temperatures dropping to 28F to 30F. Moderate to high water use for best appearance.

Growth can so exuberant you may need to control plants in midsummer. Wait to do major pruning in late winter or early spring after danger of frost has passed. At that time cut plant stems to 6 to 12 inches above ground. A vigorous surge of new growth will come on as temperatures warm in spring. Accepts most any well-draining soil. When planting, space at 10-foot centers to allow for wide spread.
 

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